Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of lavandula angustifolia mill. Extracts and constituents of lavandula multifida with topical. Lavandula angustifolia, commonly called english lavender, has been a mainstay of herb gardens for many years. Deep ribbing ensures a close, figureflattering fit. We love this fernleaf lavender the seed sprouts within 12 weeks. It has deeply lobed fernlike, silvery leaves that give the foliage a handsome lacy appearance and long stems topped with graceful blueviolet tridentform flowers. Lavandula multifida is native to the northwestern region of the. The commercial etja lavender oil contained 10% more linalool and linalyl. Lavandula stoechas is a species of lavender with abundant flowers, bearing the largest flowers in the genus.
Structure and absolute configuration of new diterpenes from. Lavandula viridis lavandula multifida lavandula canariensis lavandula pinnata lavandula buchii lavandula minutolii lavandula maroccana lavandula tenuisecta lavandula mairei lavandula antineae lavandula coronopifolia syn. The effect of salinity on the growth of lavender species mdpi. The true lavender is from lavandula angustifolia also called lavandula officinalis, lavandula vera. This genus is constituted by small evergreen shrubs, with aromatic foliage and flowers, and due to its great economic importance this genus was the subject of several studies. Fernleaf lavender, egyptian lavender lavandula multifida. Lavandula multifida this evergreen shrub is a tough and reliable performer in groups or individually for borders and rock gardens.
Fernleaf lavender or french lace lavender lavandula multifida displays flowers that occur in winged spikes, like a pitch fork, that are a deep lavender color. Lavandula angustifolia is a plant of lamiaceae family, with many therapeutic properties and biological activities, such as anticonvulsant, anxiolytic, antioxidant, antiinflammatory, and antimicrobial activities. The sharp scent also deters unwanted pests like mosquitoes, mice, and moths. Tall spikes of blueviolet flowers are produced in summer. The difference between lavandula angustifolia and lavandin. Lavandula multifida branched lavendar this is an open, small shrub with fernlike graygreen foliage that is sparsely covered with hairs. Perennials can be planted anytime from spring through fall. Effect of lavender lavandula angustifolia essential oil on. Lavandula, egyptian lavender, fernleaf lavender lavandula.
Very easy to grow and an excellent container plant. Quick to flower from seed with tall slender stems and long flower bracts of violetblue, usually in threes. Often associated with the famous purple fields of provence, lavandula angustifolia, also called english lavender, is not native to england but to the mediterranean. Lavender seeds lavandula multifida spanish eyes herb seed. Lavender is a longestablished essential oil, with a legendary folk tradition. A special species because of its oregano scent and beautifully dissected, fernlike silver foliage. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page.
Genus lavandula are small aromatic evergreen shrubs with usually narrow, simple, entire, toothed or lobed leaves and small tubular flowers in dense spikes in summer details l. It flowers the first year from sowing and can produce a flowering gallon pot in only 1516 weeks from sowing. Its leaves and stems are used in the moroccan folk medicine to prepare decoctions against rheumatism, chill and as digestive system benefic agent elhilaly et al. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 109049 with original publication details. For the most of lavandula species, oxygenated monoterpenes are the most abundant components over 92% in l. The garden helper is a free gardening encyclopedia and guides to growing and caring for gardens, plants and flowers. Lavandula multifida, the fernleaf lavender or egyptian lavender, is a small plant, sometimes a. Lavandula multifida, the fernleaf lavender or egyptian lavender, is a small plant, sometimes a shrub, native to the southern regions of the mediterranean, including iberia, sicily and the canary islands.
Jan 25, 2018 lavandula angustifolia has the calming effect of the esters in the monoterpenolester synergy, making it the goto oil for soothing and calming anxious or busy thoughts, soothing stressrelated symptoms like headaches, occasional sleeplessness, restlessness, and agitation. Lavandula multifida is native to the northwestern region of the mediterranean sea, where temperatures are mild and growing conditions arid. Apr 14, 2017 planta lavanda ou alfazema como plantar em vaso e como cultivar por querida planta duration. Flowers are fat and appear a deep reddish wine color with purple bracts followed by lovely violet blue flowers. The only finishing is picking up and working the garter buttonband and grafting underarms. If youre in a colder climate put the seedlings in a 46 inch pot until its ready to plant outside. They measure 1 cm to 4 cm long and are greygreen in colour. Lavandula angustifolia has the calming effect of the esters in the monoterpenolester synergy, making it the goto oil for soothing and calming anxious or busy thoughts, soothing stressrelated symptoms like headaches, occasional sleeplessness, restlessness, and agitation. The most common form in cultivation is the common or english lavender lavandula angustifolia formerly named l. It is native to the old world and is found from cape verde and the canary islands, europe across to northern and eastern africa, the mediterranean, southwest asia to southeast india many members of the genus are cultivated extensively in temperate climates as ornamental plants.
It has finely cut silverygrey fernlike oregano scented foliage and stems growing up to 406 cm1623 in. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Lavandula graceful purpletoned blossoms perch atop graygreen scented foliage making lavender a welcome addition to the perennial border. Spanish eyes lavender features masses of bright sky blue blooms with soft ferny foliage. The antiinflammatory activity evaluated by carrageenaninduced rat paw edema method. Planta lavanda ou alfazema como plantar em vaso e como cultivar por querida planta duration. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of lavandula angustifolia mill. Structure and absolute configuration of new diterpenes.
Pdf antimicrobial activity of essential oil of lavandula multifida l. Article information, pdf download for lavandula essential oils. Lavandula multifida, antimicrobial activity, mics, antibiogram, essential oil. Use it to soothe bug bites and ease discomforts in the body. Flowers bloom in the summer and are wonderful for drying as well as charming, fragrant bouquets. Lavandula multifida canariense california lavendar.
Pdf the use of antibiotics continues to select resistant bacteria and fungi hence the need to search for new effective. Fernleaf lavender lavandula multifida spanish eyes in. It is native to the warm climates of the northwestern mediterranean plus the canary islands. Blue wonder grows 1824 inches tall and should be spaced 1218 inches apart.
Antifungal activity of phenolicrich lavandula multifida l. It will bloom very heavily in late spring through the summer, but is very tender and. Media in category lavandula multifidathe following 38 files are in this category, out of 38 total. Lavandula multifida egyptian lavenderrhs gardening. Lavandula angustifolia and lavandula latifolia were both listed in the british pharmacopoeia and supplied to hospitals in vats labeled simply lavender. However, the two plants have very different therapeutic properties. Effect of lavender lavandula angustifolia essential oil. The biological assay revealed a dosedependent antiinflammatory activity for the ethanol extract, while the aqueous one was less active. Lavandula definition is a genus of eurasian herbs or shrubs family labiatae having small spicate flowers with a tubular 5toothed calyx. It is a vivacious bush reaching 1 meter high and 60 cm in horizontal spread. Ideal for garden borders, cooking and potpourri, this lavender also produces the best oils. Prepare the garden by breaking up the existing soil use a hoe, spade, or power tiller to a depth of 1216 3040cm. Lavender, how to grow, prune and care for english lavender. Lavandula multifida in the germplasm resources information network grin, u.
Lavandula multifida blue wonder blue wonder has oregano scented leaves and is a compact evergreen shrub. This page was last edited on 11 december 2014, at 19. Lavandula multifida wikispecies, free species directory. Lavandula species, california lavender, egyptian lavender. The genus lavandula lamiaceae family comprises approximately 39 species, with a natural occurrence in the mediterranean region, to the arabian peninsula, south west asia and india lisbalchin, 2003. It is native to the old world and is found from cape verde and the canary islands, europe across to northern and eastern africa, the mediterranean, southwest asia to southeast india. The structures of these compounds were identified on the basis of extensive nmr studies as 15,16dihydroxy7,11dioxopimar89ene 1, 15s,16dihyroxy7oxopimar89ene 2, 15,16,17trihydroxy7oxopimar89ene 3, and 15,16,17trihydroxypimar8. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about lavandula species, california lavender, egyptian lavender, fernleaf lavender, french lace lavandula multifida supplied by member ga. This airy, everblooming, tender perennial is a fastgrowing aromatic garden flower for dry summer gardens. Plant database entry for fernleaf lavender lavandula multifida spanish eyes with 3 images and 22 data details.
Extracts and constituents of lavandula multifida with. Pdf essential oil composition of lavandula dentata, l. Lavandula definition of lavandula by merriamwebster. The topical antiinflammatory activity of the ethanol and aqueous extracts from the aerial parts of lavandula multifida l. Chemical composition of two different lavender essential oils and. Each plant profile in the database contains nomenclature info, botanical data, plant description, large, highresolution pictures, images and photos of the plants and its parts. Growing lavender attracts beneficial insects such as bees and butterflies, and many varieties resist deer and rabbits. This is the profile for the plant lavandula multifida fernleaved lavender maltese name not known. Despite its common name, it is not in fact native to england, but comes primarily from the mediterranean region. Lavandula multifida fernleaf lavender looks distinctively different than other garden lavenders. It looks like a perennial but is technically a subshrub. Lavandula common name lavender is a genus of 47 known species of flowering plants in the mint family, lamiaceae.
Dark blue or blue violet flowers are borne on long stems held above the foliage. Pdf the chemical composition of the essential oils of dried aerial parts of lavandula dentata l. The words laundress and laundry derive from the verb lavandre. Its name derives from the latin lavar to wash, indicating its use for both bathing the human body and washing clothes.
Lavandula is a vneck raglan cardigan worked seamlessly from the bottom up. Greygreen to silvery foliage heavily felted with fine hairs is contrasted by wiry stems rising 1014 inches and showin. Features vigorous, sprawling plant with finely divided, silvery lsvandula foliage. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about lavandula, egyptian lavender, fernleaf lavender lavandula multifida spanish eyes supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles d. All the lavenders appreciate full sun, good drainage and mild temperatures. Lavandula multifida california lavender this is an open 3 foot tall evergreen shrub with graygreen leaves that are deeply lobed. Beautiful lavandula multifida is a fastgrowing tender perennial. Media in category lavandula multifida the following 38 files are in this category, out of 38 total. This is divided into other subspecies lavandula delphinensis and lavandula fragrans. Lamiaceae, used in the moroccan traditional medicine, was investigated by inhibition of the croton oilinduced ear edema in mice. It has dark violetblue blooms in a modified, tight pitchfork form. Essential oil variation among natural populations of lavandula multifida l. Essential oil variation among natural populations of. Lavandula multifida, the fernleaf lavender or egyptian lavender, is a small plant, sometimes a shrub, native to the southern regions of the mediterranean, including iberia, sicily and the canary islands the stems are grey and woolly.
Lavandula angustifolia miller is a lavender grown in france and is the only one. Lavender spanish eyes lavandula multifida spanish eyes lavender is a natural choice for an herb garden, and this variety, spanish eyes, easily grows from lavender seeds and is fastgrowing. Lavandula pinnatifida webb lavandula pinnatifida publ homonyms lavandula multifida l. It has green, fernlike leaves from which the name multifida, meaning much divided, comes. Lavandula multifida, commonly called fern leaf lavender, is a highly aromatic, fastgrowing, everblooming plant that typically grows to 24 tall on straight stems clad with dissected fernlike graygreen leaves. Lavender oil is one of the most valuable aromatherapy oils, its antibacterial. Latitude and altitude influence secondary metabolite.
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